Proper menstruation is very essential part in female reproductive life. Majority of females have their regular periods with no serious complications. But 20-30% of females are suffering with various menstrual problems and do not get proper menstrual cycles. These females suffer with various mental and physical problems due to irregularity in periods and hormonal imbalance. This problem interrupts woman’s life in various ways accompanied by uncountable symptoms.
Headache, nausea, vomiting, bloating, abdominal cramps, backache, soreness of breasts, acne, depression, anxiety, insomnia, chronic constipation and excessive fatigue are the major symptoms that are experienced by females during menstruation.
Stressful lifestyle, unhealthy eating habits, excessive use of contraceptives, endometriosis, uterine fibroids and polyps, pelvic inflammation and PCOD’s are the various factors that are responsible to disturb normal menstruation in females.
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Treatment of this problem depends upon the factors that cause this serious problem. To treat this problem and routing out underlying causes Ayurveda herbs and minerals are effective. Ayurveda is one best way to treat various hormonal, menses and obstetrics related major issues. Ayurvedic herbs have proven benefits to cope with this serious problem in females. Natural extracts obtained from various parts of pure herbs are used to cure these problems that give satisfactory results. Below mentioned are very beneficiary herbs of ayurveda-
- Anethum sowa – Anethum sowa (Soye) is, extremely beneficial herb of Ayurveda that helps to regulate menstruation flow and also help to improve the quantity of menstrual blood. Anti-spasmodic nature of this herb helps to cope with serious inflammation and spasm of female genital organs. It is very effective remedy for those females that are suffering with these problems due to anaemia. Leaves and seeds of this herb help to treat female reproductive system related problems. It is also very beneficial remedy for pregnant females and lactating mothers.
- Juniperus cummunis – Juniperus cummunis (Hapusha)is used to treat menstrual problems and it helps to relieve various underlying symptoms associated with these problems like abdominal spasm, excessive abdominal pain, nausea, flatulance and severe headache. It is important herb that is capable to fight against various gastro-intestinal and urinary tract related infections. Anti-inflammatory properties of this herb make it potent to fight against inflammation, allergies and infections of respiratory tract. It helps to relieve killing pain in young females during menstruation.
- Nigella sativa – Nigella sativa (Kalaunji) is anti-oxidant and immunity booster herb of Ayurveda. It helps to reduce inflammation and spasm of female reproductive organs. It helps to fight against free radicals and harmful waste and protect our liver from these waste materials. This herb is very beneficial for obese females that are suffering with various menstruation problems.
- Nardostachys jatamansi – (Jatamansi) It is again very beneficial herb of Ayurveda that fights against problem associated with immune, digestive and female reproductive system. Regular use of this herb supports hormones and female reproductive health. Its regular intake makes the menstrual periods regular and also helps to sooth the abdominal cramps. It helps to ease very sharp and killing period pain. It helps to reduce inflammation of uterus and strengthens the female reproductive system. It helps to make proper balance of estrogen and progesterone hormone.
- Ferula narthex – Hing is very beneficial herb to deal with various menstruation related problems. Regular use of this herb helps to stimulate the production of progesterone hormone and also help to cure the imbalance of female hormones. Its regular intake maintains regular and smooth menstrual flow. Anti-spasmodic properties of this herb help to reduce excessive spasm during menstrual period and also deal with various abdominal problems.
In simple words we can say that above mentioned herbs of Ayurveda are nature’s best gift for healthy ovaries and to ease various female problems. All the herbs of Ayurveda are also helpful to promote conception in females. These herbs also help to fight against pre-menstrual tension, amenorrhoea, oligomenorrhoea, dysmenorrhoea and gaseous distension associated with periods.
If you want to fix your menstruation related problems with Ayurveda, here is very effective and satisfactory remedies available at Yamuna Pharmacy in form of Mensulix syrup and Mensule capsules. All the above mentioned herbs of Ayurveda are used in these effective remedies to treat numerous menstruation related problems or in other words we can say both are beneficial solution for multiple female reproductive system related problems. Regular use of these herbal syrup and capsules cope with premenstrual syndrome. These are very effective remedies that help to fight against amenorrhoea and dysmenorrhoea. Regular intake of these remedies helps to maintain irregularity of menstrual cycle and also help to improve the flow and volume of menstrual blood.
Managing Menstruation Problems with Ayurveda
Menstruation issues such as irregular cycles, painful periods (dysmenorrhea), heavy bleeding (menorrhagia), absence of periods (amenorrhea), or PMS (Premenstrual Syndrome) can significantly impact a woman’s physical and emotional health. Ayurveda offers a holistic and natural approach to managing these issues by addressing the root cause of the imbalances and restoring harmony in the body’s systems.
Ayurvedic Principles on Menstruation
In Ayurveda, menstruation is seen as a natural process that should occur in a rhythmic and balanced manner. It is closely linked to the health of the reproductive system and digestive health, and its proper functioning is believed to be influenced by the balance of the three doshas — Vata, Pitta, and Kapha.
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Vata Dosha: Vata governs movement and flow in the body, including blood circulation and the expulsion of menstrual blood. An imbalance in Vata can lead to irregular periods, painful periods, or low menstrual flow.
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Pitta Dosha: Pitta governs heat and transformation. When Pitta is out of balance, it can lead to excessive bleeding, heavy periods, or premature menstruation.
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Kapha Dosha: Kapha governs structure, nourishment, and stability. An imbalance in Kapha can lead to lack of menstruation, weight gain, or mild or absent menstrual flow.
Common Menstrual Problems and Ayurvedic Solutions
1. Irregular Menstrual Cycles
Causes: Irregular periods can result from hormonal imbalances, stress, Vata imbalance, or poor digestion. Stress and emotional disturbances can particularly affect the regularity of the menstrual cycle.
Ayurvedic Management:
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Herbs:
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Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus): Balances hormonal levels and supports the female reproductive system. It is particularly useful for irregular periods and general reproductive health.
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Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera): This adaptogenic herb helps manage stress and anxiety, which are often contributing factors to irregular periods.
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Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum): Helps regulate menstrual cycles and improve hormonal balance.
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Diet:
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Avoid excess cold and raw foods, as they can aggravate Vata and disrupt the flow of menstruation.
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Include warm, grounding foods like soups, stews, and whole grains to balance Vata and nourish the body.
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Lifestyle: Regular physical activity like yoga and pranayama (breathing exercises) can help improve circulation and stress levels, helping to regulate the cycle.
2. Painful Menstruation (Dysmenorrhea)
Causes: Painful periods are often due to an excess of Vata, which can cause contraction and dryness in the reproductive organs, resulting in cramping, bloating, and discomfort. Other factors include hormonal imbalances, poor digestion, or emotional factors.
Ayurvedic Management:
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Herbs:
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Ashoka (Saraca asoca): Used for uterine health, Ashoka helps ease painful periods and cramping. It is particularly beneficial for Vata-type menstrual cramps.
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Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia): An immune-boosting herb that also helps reduce inflammation and relieve cramping.
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Bala (Sida cordifolia): A natural muscle relaxant that can help with painful periods caused by uterine spasms.
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Diet:
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Avoid cold, raw, and dry foods as they can increase Vata and worsen pain.
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Incorporate warming, grounding foods such as soups, kitchari (a rice and lentil dish), and warm herbal teas like ginger or cinnamon tea.
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Turmeric and black pepper are anti-inflammatory spices that can help reduce menstrual pain.
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Lifestyle:
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Abhyanga (oil massage) with warm sesame oil can soothe Vata and improve blood circulation, reducing cramping and pain.
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Restorative yoga poses such as Supta Baddha Konasana (Reclining Bound Angle Pose) and Child’s Pose can ease cramps.
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3. Heavy Menstrual Bleeding (Menorrhagia)
Causes: Heavy bleeding is typically caused by an imbalance in Pitta, which is associated with heat and excessive bleeding. Stress, inflammation, or an excess of toxins in the body can also lead to this condition.
Ayurvedic Management:
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Herbs:
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Lodhra (Symplocos racemosa): Known for its ability to balance Pitta and reduce excessive bleeding, Lodhra is often used in Ayurvedic formulations for heavy menstruation.
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Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia): Has anti-inflammatory properties and helps manage the excess heat and inflammation that can lead to heavy periods.
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Ashoka: This herb not only helps with pain but also helps in controlling heavy bleeding due to its ability to balance Pitta.
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Diet:
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Cool, calming foods like cucumbers, melons, and leafy greens can help reduce Pitta and soothe excessive bleeding.
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Avoid spicy, salty, or fried foods, as they increase Pitta and worsen the bleeding.
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Lifestyle:
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Stay calm and manage stress through practices like meditation, pranayama, and gentle yoga.
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Restorative practices like Shavasana (Corpse Pose) and Child’s Pose can help calm the body and reduce menstrual flow.
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4. Absence of Periods (Amenorrhea)
Causes: Amenorrhea can be caused by stress, hormonal imbalances, excessive exercise, or an imbalance of Vata. It can also be due to underlying health conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid disorders, or chronic illness.
Ayurvedic Management:
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Herbs:
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Shatavari: Supports hormonal balance and can help stimulate menstruation in cases of amenorrhea.
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Ashwagandha: Strengthens the adrenal glands and helps manage stress, which can contribute to the absence of periods.
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Maca Root (Lepidium meyenii): Helps balance hormones and improve reproductive health.
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Diet:
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Nourish the body with warm, grounding foods that calm Vata and support hormonal balance, such as ghee, whole grains, root vegetables, and healthy fats.
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Avoid excessive cold, dry, or raw foods that may aggravate Vata and interfere with menstrual flow.
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Lifestyle:
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Avoid excessive physical or emotional stress. Yoga and relaxation techniques can help restore balance to the menstrual cycle.
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Gentle physical activity such as walking, swimming, or yoga can help stimulate circulation to the reproductive organs and regulate the menstrual cycle.
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5. Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)
Causes: PMS is commonly caused by Pitta imbalances. It is often marked by irritability, mood swings, breast tenderness, bloating, and fatigue, often occurring in the week leading up to menstruation.
Ayurvedic Management:
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Herbs:
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Shatavari: Known for its ability to regulate the menstrual cycle, it can also ease symptoms of PMS by calming Pitta and balancing hormones.
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Ashwagandha: Helps reduce stress and anxiety, common symptoms of PMS.
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Chaste Tree (Vitex agnus-castus): Can regulate hormone levels and reduce symptoms like mood swings and irritability.
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Diet:
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Reduce spicy, salty, and acidic foods, which can exacerbate Pitta and lead to irritability.
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Increase consumption of cooling, hydrating foods like cucumbers, melons, coconut water, and leafy greens.
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Lifestyle:
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Pranayama (breathing exercises) and meditation can help calm Pitta and reduce anxiety.
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Regular gentle yoga can improve circulation and reduce bloating or discomfort.
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Conclusion
Ayurveda offers a comprehensive approach to managing menstruation problems by addressing the underlying imbalances in the body’s systems, particularly the doshas. By using a combination of herbs, dietary changes, and lifestyle modifications, it is possible to restore hormonal balance, improve menstrual health, and alleviate common issues like painful periods, irregular cycles, and PMS. For best results, it’s always recommended to consult with an experienced Ayurvedic practitioner who can tailor treatments based on individual health needs.